Emperor Jahangir (Salim) Horoscope

 Jahangir (Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim), the fourth Mughal Emperor (r. 1605–1627), was born on August 31, 1569 in Fatehpur Sikri and died on October 28, 1627 near Rajauri (now in Jammu & Kashmir). He was the son of Akbar and Mariam-uz-Zamani (Harkha Bai / Jodha Bai). His reign is known for art patronage, justice, heavy drinking, and the famous memoirs Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri.

Emperor Salim rising sign is Cancer with Venus and Moon sign is Sagittarius (Moola Nakshatra).

Mars in 12th H (Gemini): In his late 20s, Jahangir (then Prince Salim) reportedly consumed up to 20 cups of double-distilled spirits daily. In later years, he struggled with a heavy opium dependency, often mixing it into his wine.

Strong 9th H L Jupiter forming Gajakesari Yoga (with Moon) in Sagittarius: Jahangir is most famous for installing a 60-bell golden chain outside the Agra Fort. Any subject could pull it to alert the Emperor directly if they felt they were being denied justice by local officials.

     He largely maintained his father Akbar's policy of Sulh-i-kul (universal peace), allowing religious debates and even celebrating Hindu festivals like Diwali and Holi in his court.

Mutual Aspects of Jupiter (6th H) and Mars (12th H): Salim rebelled against his father Akbar in 1599 and so dis his son Khusrau Mirza rebelled in 1606 revolt.

Yearwise Biography:

• 1569 — Born on August 31 in Fatehpur Sikri to Akbar and Mariam-uz-Zamani; named Salim after Sheikh Salim Chishti.
• 1570–1580s — Educated in military, arts, and administration; married multiple times (first to Man Bai in 1585).
• 1599 — Rebelled against father Akbar, declared independence in Allahabad; reconciled in 1600.
• 1605 — Ascended throne on November 3 after Akbar’s death on October 27; took title Jahangir (“Conqueror of the World”).
• 1606 — Crushed rebellion by son Khusrau; blinded him as punishment.
• 1607 — Executed Guru Arjan Dev (Sikh fifth guru) after Khusrau sought his blessing.
• 1611 — Married Nur Jahan (Mehr-un-Nissa) on May 25; she became extremely powerful and co-ruler in practice.
• 1613–1620 — Patronized painting (Jahangiri school), miniature art flourished; visited Kashmir multiple times.
• 1615 — Received Sir Thomas Roe (English ambassador); allowed British East India Company trading rights.
• 1620 — Conquered Kangra Fort; expanded into Deccan and Mewar.
• 1622 — Son Shah Jahan rebelled; Jahangir imprisoned him briefly.
• 1627 — Died on October 28 near Rajauri while returning from Kashmir; buried in Shahdara Bagh, Lahore.

Appearance

Contemporary Mughal miniatures and European accounts (e.g., Sir Thomas Roe, Hawkins) describe Jahangir as:

• Height — Medium to slightly tall (≈5'7"–5'9" / 170–175 cm), taller than average for his time.
• Build — In youth: athletic, strong, warrior-like; later: stout/heavy (gained weight due to rich food and alcohol).
• Complexion — Fair to wheatish (Timurid-Mughal heritage).
• Facial features — Broad forehead, large expressive eyes (often painted almond-shaped), thick mustache and beard (well-groomed), aquiline nose.
• Overall — Dignified, regal, and imposing; wore rich silk robes, heavy jewelry (pearls, emeralds), turban with plume, and carried a falcon or cheetah on many portraits.

He was known for his refined taste in art, fashion, and luxury, though his portraits often idealized him as majestic and serene.