Swamy Vidyaranya Birth-chart

Swamy Vidyaranya (c. 1296–1391 CE), also identified as Madhavacharya, was a pivotal figure in Indian philosophy and history, serving as the 12th Jagadguru of the Sringeri Sharada Peetham (c. 1380–1386 CE).

Born in Ekasila Nagari (modern Warangal), Andhra Pradesh, to a learned Brahmin family, he authored works like Sarvadarśanasaṅgraha and Pañcadaśī, advancing Advaita Vedanta. Traditionally credited with aiding the founding of the Vijayanagara Empire, his life blends spiritual and political influence.

Swamy Vidyaranya born as 'Madhavacharya' is variously known as a kingmaker, patron saint and high priest to Harihara I and Bukka Raya I, the founders of the Vijayanagara Empire. He was the 12th Jagadguru of the Śringeri Śarada Pītham from 1380-6.

It will be seen that Jupiter's presence in Lagna identical with swakshetra and the position of Venus in the 4th identical with his exaltation have caused two Panchamahapurusha yogas, viz., Hamsa and Malavya, the former indicating "distinction, righteous disposition and pure mind" and the latter denoting "strength of mind, wealth, clean sense-organs, renown and learning", all of which he possessed to a remarkable degree.

The two powerful Panchamahapurusha yogas enabled him to establish firmly the famous Sangama dynasty upon the throne of Vijayanagar which later on extended its influence and might practically throughout South India, and thus became the chief instrument for the preservation of the political and cultural independence from Mohammedan aggression.

The Guru's own death took place in Rahu Dasa Venus Bhukti. Rahu, the major lord, is in Bhava association with Saturn, lord of the 2nd, a maraka place. Lagna lord strong in Lagna and lord of the 8th in his own house conferred a long life of 91 years.

Yearwise Biography

• c. 1296 CE: Born in Ekasila Nagari (Warangal) to Mayana (or Narahari Soma Sharma) and Srimati Devi, the elder of two brothers, with Sayana as the younger.
• c. 1310s: Educated in Vedic texts, Puranas, and philosophy under family guidance, showing early scholarly prowess.
• c. 1328: Younger brother ordained as Bharati Krishna Tirtha by Vidyatirtha at Sringeri; Vidyaranya later sought him out.
• c. 1331: At around 35, took sannyasa from Vidyatirtha, adopting the name Vidyaranya (forest of knowledge), beginning ascetic life.
• c. 1336: Met Harihara and Bukka, aiding their establishment of the Vijayanagara Empire, though historical evidence is debated.
• c. 1350s: Retired to Matanga Hill near Hampi for meditation, composed philosophical works.
• c. 1374–1380: Served as a spiritual guide under Jagadguru Bharati Tirtha, influencing Sringeri’s growth.
• c. 1380: Became Jagadguru of Sringeri Sharada Peetham, succeeding Bharati Tirtha, at an advanced age.
• c. 1386: Retired as Jagadguru, succeeded by Chandrasekhara Bharati I, continued scholarly work.
• c. 1391: Died in Sringeri at around 95, attaining Mahasamadhi; the Vidyashankara temple built over his guru’s samadhi honors his legacy.

Family

• Parents: Mayana (or Narahari Soma Sharma) and Srimati Devi.
• Brother: Sayana (younger, a scholar).
• Wife/Children: None (sannyasi).

Health

• No major illnesses recorded; long life suggests robust health.

Wealth

• Lived as an ascetic, no personal wealth.

Honors

• Titled Jagadguru; revered for philosophical and political contributions, though Vijayanagara role is contested.